Requerimientos:
Disco de instalacion de FreeBSD
Conexion a internet
Instalando:
Iniciar el equipo desde el cd
232 United States
OK
Standard Begin a standard installation (recommended)
[Select]
...fdisk...
OK
Would you like to keep using the current geometry?
YES
A = Use Entire Disk
Q = Finish
Standard Install a standard MBR (no boot manager)
OK
Now you need to create BSD partitions...
OK
C = Create
4096M
OK
FS A file system
OK
Please specify a mount point for the partition
/
OK
C = Create
2048M
OK
Swap A swap partition
OK
C = Create
8192M
FS A file system
OK
/var
OK
C = Create
(the resto of hd free)
OK
FS A file system
OK
/usr
OK
Q = Finish
----------------------------------------------
Ejemplo de particionado para un disco de 36GB SCSI
Part Mount Size Newfs Part
da0s1a / 4096MB UFS2 Y
da0s1b swap 2048MB SWAP
da0s1d /var 8192MB UFS2+S Y
da0s1e /usr 22528MB UFS2+S Y
----------------------------------------------
[X] 5 Kern-Developer Full binaries and doc, kernel soruces only
OK
<<< X Exit Exit this menu (returning to previous)
OK
Would you like to install the FreeBSD ports collection?
YES
OK
1 CD/DVD Install fron a FreeBSD CD/DVD
OK
Last Chance!
YES
Congratulations! You now have FreeBSD installed on your system.
/usr/sbin/sysinstall
OK
Would you like to configure any Ethernet or SLIP/PPP network devices?
YES
(si tenemos dos tarjetas, debemos tomar nota de los nombres, por ejemplo: sis0 y rl0)
sis0 SiS 900/SiS 7016 PCI Ethernet card
OK
Do you want to try IPv6 configuration of the interface?
YES
Do you want to try DHCP configuration of the interface?
YES
Host: pruebas.company.com
Domain: company.com
IPv4 Gateway: 192.168.1.1
Name server: 192.168.1.1
IPv4 Address: 192.168.1.108
Netmask: 255.255.255.0
OK
Do you want this machine to funtion as a network gateway?
NO
Do you want to configure inetd and the network services that it provides?
NO
Would you like to enable SSH login?
YES
Do you want to have anonymous FTP access to this machine?
NO
Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS server?
NO
Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS client?
NO
Would you like to customize your system console settings?
NO
Would you like to set this machine's time zone now?
YES
Is this machine's CMOS clock set to UTC? If ...
NO
2 America -- North and South
OK
13 Colombia
OK
Does the abbreviation 'COT' look reasonable?
YES
Does this system have a PS/2, serial, or bus mouse?
NO
The FreeBSD package collection is a ...
NO
Would you like add any initial user accounts...?
YES
User Add a new user to the system
OK
Login: myname
UID: 1001
Group:
Password: ******
Confirm Password: *******
Full name: My Full Name
Member groups:
Home directory: /home/myname
Login shell: /bin/sh
OK
X Exit Exit this menu (returning to previous)
OK
Now you must set the system manager's password
OK
New Password: ******
Retype New Password: ******
Visit the general configuration menu...?
NO
X Exit Install
Are you sure you wish to exit? The system will reboot
YES
(expulsa el disco de instalacion)
Be sure to remove the media fron the drive
OK
(se reinicia el equipo)
(al terminar de cargar, nos pide login y password en el shell)
FreeBSD/i386 (pruebas.company.com) (ttyv0)
Login: root
Password: ******
pruebas#
Nota:
FreeBSD por defecto solo permite conectar por SSH con usuarios normales, tampoco permite a los usuarios hacer 'su' por seguridad, por esto para permitirle a un usuario hacer 'su' hay que editar el archivo /etc/group
# edit /etc/group
---
wheel:*:0:root,angel
---
En nuestro ejemplo hemos agregado el login angel como se puede ver, los logins van separados por (,).
martes, mayo 11, 2010
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